Gusobanukirwa uruhare rw'ingenzi rw'ibikoresho bito bigabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi

Utwuma duto two gusohora amashanyarazi (MCB)ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'amashanyarazi yawe, kirinda urugo rwawe cyangwa ubucuruzi bwawe imiyoboro migufi n'ibintu byinshi biremereye. Ni bito, byoroshye gushyiraho kandi bitanga uburinzi bwihuse kandi bwizewe bw'amashyanyarazi.MCBzikoreshwa cyane mu ngo, mu nyubako z'ubucuruzi no mu nganda mu rwego rwo kwirinda inkongi z'amashanyarazi n'ibindi bintu bishobora guteza akaga. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba mu buryo bwimbitse bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigizeMCB, uburyo bikora, n'impamvu ari igice cy'ingenzi cy'urusobe rw'amashanyarazi rwawe.

Nigute wabikoraibyuma bito bigabanya urujya n'uruza bikora?

MCB ni igikoresho kiyihuza mu buryo bwikora iyo ibonye umuvuduko mwinshi w’amashanyarazi cyangwa umuvuduko mwinshi w’amashanyarazi mu muyoboro w’amashanyarazi. Iyo umuvuduko w’amashanyarazi unyuzemo urenze urugero rwawo, bituma ibintu bishyuha cyangwa rukuruzi muri MCB bigwa bigahagarika umuvuduko w’amashanyarazi. MCB yagenewe kugwa vuba, akenshi mu masegonda make, iyo habonetse umuvuduko mwinshi w’amashanyarazi cyangwa umuvuduko mugufi w’amashanyarazi. Iyo umuvuduko w’amashanyarazi uguye mu muyoboro w’amashanyarazi, uhagarika umuvuduko w’amashanyarazi mu muyoboro w’amashanyarazi urimo ikibazo kandi ugafasha gukumira kwangirika kw’ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi n’inkongi z’umuriro w’amashanyarazi zishobora kubaho.

Imiterere y'ingenzi yaMCB

Iyo uhisemoMCBHari ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho, harimo ubwoko bw'icyuma gihagarika amashanyarazi, amanota y'amashanyarazi, ubushobozi bwo guhagarika amashanyarazi, n'umurongo w'amashanyarazi. Ubwoko bw'icyuma gihagarika amashanyarazi bugomba kuba bujyanye n'amashanyarazi n'ingano y'amashanyarazi gitwaye. Amanota y'amashanyarazi agena ingano y'amashanyaraziMCBishobora guhangana mbere yo kugwa, mu gihe ubushobozi bwo gucika ari ingano y'umuriro w'ikosa MCB ishobora gucika mu mutekano. Umuhanda w'ifaranga ni ingenzi cyane kuko ugena uburyo MCB yihutira gusubiza umutwaro mwinshi cyangwa umuvuduko muke kandi ufite imirongo itatu y'ingenzi - umuhanda wa B w'imitwaro isanzwe, umuhanda wa C w'imoteri n'umuhanda wa D w'imashini zihindura ingufu.

Uburinzi bw'umutwaro mwinshi n'uburinzi bw'amashanyarazi magufi

Kurinda umutwaro urenze urugero ni cyo gikorwa cy'ingenzi cyaMCBmu buryo bw'amashanyarazi. Irinda ibikoresho byawe n'insinga gushyuha cyane bitewe n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi. Uburinzi bw'umuvuduko mugufi ni ikindi gikorwa cy'ingenzi cya miniature circuit breakers. Umuvuduko mugufi ubaho iyo hari inzira itaziguye hagati y'isoko n'umutwaro, bigatuma umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi utemba kandi hakabaho ibyago byinshi byo gushya kw'umuriro w'amashanyarazi. Muri iki gihe cy'akaga, MCB igenda vuba, ikarinda umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi kandi ikarinda sisitemu kwangirika.

mu gusoza

Mu gusoza,MCBni igice cy'ingenzi kandi cy'ingenzi cy'imikorere y'amashanyarazi. Birinda urugo rwawe cyangwa ubucuruzi bwawe ibintu byinshi biremereye n'imiyoboro migufi, bikingira ibikoresho byawe kandi birinda ibintu bishobora guteza akaga. MCB ikwiye igomba gutoranywa ku miyoboro yawe, hashingiwe ku bintu nk'amashanyarazi agenwe, ubushobozi bwo kugabanya n'umurongo w'amazi unyuramo. Kubungabunga no kugenzura buri gihe MCB zawe bizagufasha gukomeza gukora imirimo yazo y'ingenzi neza, kurinda sisitemu yawe y'amashanyarazi no kurinda umutekano.