Gutanga ubushyuhe: Gutanga serivisi z'amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe kandi butekanye binyuze mu kurinda umutwaro mwinshi

Gusubiza ubushyuhe: Sobanukirwa imikorere n'akamaro kabwo

Udukoresho tw’ubushyuhe ni ingenzi mu buryo bw’amashanyarazi kandi dufite inshingano y’ingenzi yo kurinda ibikoresho no gukumira ibyago bishobora guterwa no gushyuha cyane. Igikoresho gikora ku ihame ryo kwaguka k’ubushyuhe, aho kwiyongera k’ubushyuhe bitera impinduka mu miterere y’ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri utwo dukoresho. Iri hinduka rituma utwo dukoresho dutangira gukora no guhagarika urujya n’uruza, bityo tukarinda ibikoresho bihujwe.

Intego nyamukuru y'ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ni ukugenzura ubushyuhe bw'ibice by'amashanyarazi no guhagarika ingufu iyo ubushyuhe burenze urugero rwagenwe. Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw'ibikoresho no kurinda umutekano w'uburyo bwose. Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya bukunze gukoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye birimo moteri, transfoma, n'ibindi bikoresho by'amashanyarazi bisaba kugenzura ubushyuhe.

Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi za relay z'ubushyuhe ni uko zitanga uburinzi bwizewe bwo gushyuha cyane hatabayeho gukoresha ibyuma by'ikoranabuhanga bigoye cyangwa senseri. Ibi bituma ziba igisubizo gihendutse kandi gifatika ku bikorwa byinshi by'inganda n'ubucuruzi. Byongeye kandi, imiterere ya relay y'ubushyuhe irahangana n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe kandi ishobora gusubiza vuba kandi neza ibibazo bishobora kubaho mu bushyuhe.

Imikorere ya relay z'ubushyuhe ishingiye ku ikoreshwa rya bimetal strips cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bikoresha ubushyuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe burenze urugero rw'ubushyuhe, ibyo bikoresho birushaho kwaguka, bigatuma bigonda cyangwa bigahinduka. Iyi ngendo ya mekanike ikoreshwa mu gutwara relay no gufungura contacts z'amashanyarazi, bigatuma isoko y'amashanyarazi ivanwaho neza. Iyo ubushyuhe bugarutse ku rwego rwiza, relay irasubira inyuma kandi igatuma circuit yongera gukora nk'uko bisanzwe.

Uretse inshingano zazo zo kurinda, relayine z'ubushyuhe nazo zigira uruhare runini mu gukumira inkongi z'amashanyarazi n'ibindi byago by'umutekano. Mu kugenzura no kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'ibice by'amashanyarazi, izi relayine zifasha kugabanya ibyago byo gushyuha cyane no gufata umuriro. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu bidukikije aho ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bihora bikoreshwa cyangwa bikorerwa imitwaro myinshi, kuko ibyago byo gushyuha cyane biri hejuru cyane.

Mu guhitamo relay y'ubushyuhe ikoreshwa mu buryo runaka, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibintu nk'ubushyuhe bw'imikorere, amanota y'ubushyuhe, n'igihe cyo gusubiza. Ibi bipimo bigena uko relay ikwiriye gukoreshwa kandi bikerekana ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurinda ibikoresho neza mu bihe bitandukanye by'imikorere. Byongeye kandi, gushyiraho no kubungabunga neza relay z'ubushyuhe ni ingenzi kugira ngo zigire imikorere myiza kandi zikore neza.

Muri make, relayine z'ubushyuhe ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi bitanga uburinzi bw'ingenzi ku bushyuhe bukabije n'ibyago by'amashanyarazi mu buryo butandukanye. Imikorere yabyo yoroshye kandi ikora neza, hamwe n'ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kurinda ibikoresho no gukumira ibyago bishobora kubaho, bituma biba igice cy'ingenzi cy'imikorere y'amashanyarazi agezweho. Mu gusobanukirwa imikorere n'akamaro k'irelayine z'ubushyuhe, injeniyeri n'abatekinisiye bashobora gufata ibyemezo bisobanutse neza mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kurinda ubushyuhe mu gushyiraho amashanyarazi.