Isoko y'Ingufu: Kugenzura Ingufu ku Miyoboro y'Inkuta n'Amasoko

Umutwe: Iterambere ry'UbushakashatsiGuhindura urukuta: Koroshya igenzura ry'amashanyarazi

Intangiriro
Murakaza neza kuri blog yacu yemewe, aho twinjira mu isi y’udushya mu by’amashanyarazi. Mu kiganiro cy’uyu munsi, tuzasuzuma iterambere rigaragara ryaamasoko yo gusimbuza inkuta, bashimangira uruhare rwabo mu koroshya igenzura ry'amashanyarazi. Ibi bikoresho bizwi nk'igice cy'ingenzi mu buzima bwa none, bihuza neza imikorere n'uburyo bworoshye bwo kubikoresha. Twifatanye natwe mu rugendo rwo kuvumbura no kumenya ibyiza byinshi amasoko yo ku nkuta azana mu ngo zacu no mu kazi.

1. Inkomoko y'icyosoketi yo gusimbuza urukuta
Inzu zikoresha inkuta zizwi kandi nka 'surfaces' z'amashanyarazi cyangwa 'souling' z'amashanyarazi', zifite amateka maremare kandi ashimishije. Zavumbuwe mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, izi mashini zigezweho zahinduye uburyo amashanyarazi aboneka n'uburyo agenzurwa. Igishushanyo mbonera cya mbere cyari cyoroshye, ahanini hagamijwe guhuza ibikoresho by'amatara. Ariko, hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'amashanyarazi, 'souling' z'inkuta zavuguruwe cyane kugira ngo zijyane n'ibikoresho binini n'imirimo igoye kurushaho.

2. Gushimangira ingamba z'umutekano
Mu iterambere ryaamasoko yo gusimbuza inkuta, umutekano ni wo uhora ari ingenzi cyane. Ibintu byinshi by’umutekano byagiye bihuzwa mu myaka yashize kugira ngo birinde abakoresha amashanyarazi guhungabana, imiyoboro migufi n’inkongi z’umuriro. Urugero, imiyoboro ya GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) izimya umuriro mu buryo bwikora iyo ibonye umuriro w’amashanyarazi utari mwiza, bityo ikaba irinda mu bihe bishobora guteza akaga. Guhuza uburyo bwo kurinda abana birinda impanuka ziterwa n’abana bato bashaka gukoresha imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi. Izi ntambwe z’umutekano zitumaicyuma gifunguza urukutaamaduka yizewe kandi agabanya cyane ibyago by'impanuka z'amashanyarazi mu ngo no mu bucuruzi.

3. Guhuza ikoranabuhanga mu buryo bworoshye
Uyu munsi,amasoko yo gusimbuza inkutabarenze imirimo yabo gakondo kugira ngo bahuze n'ibyo ikoranabuhanga risaba mu gihe cy'ikoranabuhanga. Benshi mu bagezwehourukuta rwahinduweIsoko ryakozwe rifite imiyoboro ya USB ihujwe ishobora gusharija telefoni zigezweho, tableti, n'ibindi bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bitabaye ngombwa ko habaho adaptateri cyangwa charger. Uku guhuza neza byongera uburyo bworoshye bwo korohereza, kugabanya umwanya no kunoza ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi, mu gihe bihuye n'ibisabwa mu ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere.

4. Ikoranabuhanga mu kwihutisha ibintu
Hamwe no kugaragara kwa ikoranabuhanga ryo mu rugo n'ibikoresho bigezweho,amasoko yo gusimbuza inkutabinjiye mu gihe cy’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Moderi nziza ubu zifite uburyo bwo guhuza Wi-Fi n’uburyo bwo guhuza amajwi nka Amazon Alexa cyangwa Google Assistant. Ubu buryo butuma abakoresha bashobora kugenzura amatara yabo, ibikoresho n’ibindi bikoresho bakoresheje amabwiriza yoroshye yo gukoresha mu ijwi cyangwa binyuze muri porogaramu igendanwa. Bakoresheje uburyo bwo guhuza inkuta n’aho basohokera, abakoresha bashobora kugenzura cyane sisitemu zabo z’amashanyarazi, kongera ingufu zikoreshwa neza, no gutegura inzira yo kugira ubuzima bwiza kandi bujyanye n’ikoranabuhanga.

5. Iterambere rirambye n'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu buryo burambye
Guhindura inkutakandi amasoko nayo agira uruhare runini mu gushaka imibereho irambye no gukoresha neza ingufu. Ibikoresho byinshi ubu bifite uburyo bwo kugenzura ingufu, butuma abakoresha bashobora gukurikirana ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi yabo no gufata ibyemezo bifatika ku bijyanye n’ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi yabo. Mu gusobanukirwa ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zabo, abantu bashobora kumenya ahantu bashobora kuzigama ingufu, bityo bakagabanya akantu kabo ka karuboni. Byongeye kandi, ikoranabuhanga rishya nko guhuza imirasire y’izuba rituma habaho guhuza nezaurukuta rwahinduweamasoko, bigatuma ba nyir'amazu babasha gukoresha ingufu zisukuye kandi zishobora kongera gukoreshwa no kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi usanzwe.

Umwanzuro
Iterambere ry'aho gusimbuza inkuta rishobora kuvugwa nk'irishishikaje amaso. Kuva aho batangiriye batanga amashanyarazi y'ibanze, babaye ibikoresho bikomeye kandi bifite imikorere myinshi bivanga neza n'imibereho yacu igenda ihinduka ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga. Hamwe n'ingamba zo kongera umutekano, guhuza ikoranabuhanga byoroshye, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho no kwiyemeza kubungabunga ibidukikije, inzira zo ku nkuta zahinduye ahantu dutuye n'aho dukorera. Uko dukomeza guhanga udushya, ibi bice by'ingenzi by'amashanyarazi nta gushidikanya ko bizagira uruhare runini mu koroshya ejo hazaza hahujwe kandi hakoresha ingufu nke.