Umutwe: Akamaro kaAmashanyarazi: Kurinda Imirasire y'izuba
kumenyekanisha
Murakaza neza kuri blog yacu yemewe aho tuzamurikira uruhare rukomeyePV fusgukina mukurinda izuba.Hamwe no kwiyongera kwingufu zituruka ku mbaraga zishobora kongera ingufu, cyane cyane ingufu z’izuba, ni ngombwa kumva akamaro k’amafoto y’amashanyarazi mu kurinda umutekano no kuramba kwizuba.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma akamaro k’amafoto y’amashanyarazi n’uburyo ashobora kugira uruhare mu mikorere myiza no kurinda imirasire y’izuba.Noneho, reka twibire mwisi yafotorakandi umenye akamaro kabo mumirasire y'izuba.
GusobanukirwaAmashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi, bizwi kandi nk'izuba, ni ibikoresho byabugenewe byo kurindaYamazaki (PV)Imirongo iva kumashanyarazi atandukanye hamwe na anomalies.Izi fuse zashyizwe mumuzunguruko wa DC ya sisitemu yizuba kugirango irinde ibintu birenze urugero, imiyoboro migufi, nibindi byananiranye bya sisitemu bishobora guhungabanya imikorere numutekano.Mugukora nkinzitizi yikirenga,fotoraIrashobora kugabanya ingaruka zishobora guterwa namashanyarazi, kwemeza ituze nubuzima bwizuba ryizuba.
Ibyiza byafotora
1. Kurinda birenze urugero: Igikorwa nyamukuru cyafotorani ugutanga uburinzi bukabije.Iyo ikosa ribaye muri sisitemu yizuba, nkumuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa umuvuduko utunguranye utunguranye ,.fusevoltaic fusegutahura ibyo bidasanzwe no guhagarika uruziga, bigabanya ikigezweho kurwego rwumutekano.Ubu buryo bwo kurinda burinda kwangirika kwizuba, imashanyarazi, nibindi bice byingenzi, byemeza ubusugire rusange bwa sisitemu.
2. Kurinda amakosa ya Arc:Amashanyarazibigira uruhare runini mukurinda amakosa ya arc.Isohora ritateganijwe ryingufu zamashanyarazi rirashobora kubaho kubera ibibazo byinsinga, kwangirika kwumubiri, cyangwa ibice bishaje muri sisitemu yizuba.Muguhagarika imigendekere yubu no gutandukanya igice kitari cyo,fotorakugabanya ibyago byamakosa ya arc, kugabanya ingaruka zumuriro no kongera umutekano muri sisitemu.
3. Kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu: Kohereza kwafotorantabwo irinda umutekano gusa, ahubwo ifasha no kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu.Izi fuse zabugenewe kugirango zigabanye kugabanuka kwamashanyarazi hejuru yumurongo, kugabanya gutakaza ingufu no kongera ingufu zingufu.Muguhindura uburyo bugezweho kugirango ugabanye gukoresha ingufu, fotora ya fotora yongerera imbaraga muri rusange ingufu zituruka kumirasire y'izuba, amaherezo ikazamura inyungu kubushoramari.
4. Kubungabunga byoroshye:fotorabiroroshye gushiraho, kubungabunga no gusimbuza.Igishushanyo cyacyo kandi gisanzwe gihuza sisitemu yizuba, bigabanya igihe cyo gushyiraho nimbaraga.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yacyo ihendutse ituma abakoresha sisitemu yizuba bakora byoroshye kubungabunga ibidukikije buri gihe no kubisimbuza byihuse mugihe byananiranye, bigatuma igihe gito cyo kugabanuka na sisitemu ntarengwa iboneka.
mu gusoza
Mugihe isi yose ikeneye ingufu zisukuye kandi zirambye zikomeje kwiyongera, akamaro ko kurinda fotora nini kandi yizewe ntigishobora gushimangirwa.Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque afite uruhare runini mugukora neza kandi neza imikorere yingufu zizuba zitanga izuba ryinshi, kurinda amakosa ya arc, kongera imikorere ya sisitemu, no koroshya kubungabunga.Yashyizwe mumuzunguruko wa DC, ikora nkuburyo butagereranywa bwo kwirwanaho, gukumira ibyangiritse cyane, kugabanya ingaruka z’umuriro, no kuzamura ubwizerwe muri rusange bw’izuba.
Kubwibyo, abafite sisitemu yizuba hamwe nabakoresha bagomba guhitamo neza no gukoresha ubuziranengePV fuszujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda kandi zujuje ibisabwa byihariye byo kwishyiriraho.Mugushira imbere ishyirwa mubikorwa rya fuse, turashobora kwakira ejo hazaza hasukuye tutabangamiye umutekano wizuba cyangwa imikorere.
Ndabashimira ko twifatanije natwe uyu munsi kugirango tuganire ku kamaro ka fotora yumuriro mukurinda ingufu zizuba.Komeza ukurikirane amakuru menshi yerekeye ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry’izuba n'ingaruka zaryo ku iterambere rirambye.
Inshingano: Iyi ngingo igamije amakuru gusa kandi ntabwo igizwe ninama zumwuga.Niba ukeneye ubufasha hamwe nizuba ryizuba, baza abahanga babishoboye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-21-2023