Umugongo wo gukwirakwiza ingufu: Gucukumbura uburyo butandukanye bwa Busbar Sisitemu

Niki abusbar?

Busbarni igice cyingenzi cyo gukwirakwiza voltage muri sisitemu yingufu.Bakoreshwa nk'abayobora kugirango bahindure neza amashanyarazi kuva kumurongo umwe.Busbarsufite porogaramu zitandukanye mubikorwa nkinganda zamashanyarazi, ibigo byamakuru, ibibaho, nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi.

Busbars ikozwe mubyuma bikora cyane kandi biza muburyo butandukanye.Ariko, gukoresha amabari ya bisi udashyigikiwe neza hamwe na insulasiyo birashobora gukurura ingaruka zikomeye nko guhanagura amashanyarazi hamwe numuyoboro mugufi.Kubwibyo, busbar inkunga nibikoresho byo kubika ni ngombwa cyane kumutekano no gukora neza amashanyarazi.

Busbar ishyigikiyeByakoreshejwe Gufata Bisi mu mwanya no gutanga ituze kuri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.Sisitemu yo gushyigikira iza muburyo butandukanye, kandi bikozwe mubikoresho bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe butandukanye hamwe nigitutu.Izi sisitemu zingoboka zigomba gukomera bihagije kugirango zihangane imitwaro iremereye kandi irwanye ihinduka rishobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere ya sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.

BusBarikoreshwa mukurinda amashanyarazi no gukumira ihungabana ryamashanyarazi nizunguruka ngufi.Ikora nk'urwego rukingira hagati ya bisi n'umubiri w'icyuma, ikabuza bisi ya bisi guhura n'ubuso bw'icyuma, bigatera ibishashi n'umuyoboro mugufi.Imashini ya BusBar ikozwe mubikoresho nka PVC, PET, ceramic na reberi bifite imbaraga za dielectric kandi zishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa busbars kumasoko, kandi buri busbar ifite ibiyiranga kugirango ihuze ibikenewe bitandukanye.Guhitamo busbar biterwa na porogaramu.Muri rusange, amabari ya bisi agabanijwemo ubwoko butatu: umuringa, aluminium nicyuma.Busbars z'umuringa zikoreshwa cyane kubera ubwinshi bwazo, kurwanya ruswa, no kuramba.Bus ya aluminiyumu nayo irakoreshwa, cyane cyane mubisabwa hanze kubera uburemere bwabyo hamwe nibintu birwanya ruswa.Bisi ya bisi ikoreshwa mubisabwa murwego rwo hejuru kubera imbaraga zabo.

Busbars zifite porogaramu zitandukanye mubikorwa byingufu.Zikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi, ibigo byamakuru, ibyuma bisimburana.Mu mashanyarazi, amabisi akoreshwa mu kohereza amashanyarazi muri generator kuri transformateur.Mubigo byamakuru, utubari twa bisi tugize igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gukoresha amashanyarazi, kandi zikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi kuva muri UPS kugera kumurongo.Muri switchboard, busbars zikoreshwa muguhuza amashanyarazi nyamukuru nandi masaranganya.

Muri make, busbar nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yimbaraga.Bakoreshwa mugukwirakwiza neza amashanyarazi kuva kumurongo umwe ujya mukindi.Nyamara, inkunga ya busbar hamwe na insulation birakenewe kugirango umutekano urusheho gukora neza.Inkunga ya Busbar ikoreshwa mugufata bisi mu mwanya, mugihe insulasiyo irinda imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi kandi ikarinda ihungabana ry'amashanyarazi hamwe na sisitemu ngufi.Guhitamo busbar biterwa na porogaramu.Kubwibyo, ubwoko bwukuri bwa busbar bugomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye bisabwa.