Inverter y'ingufu nziza: Igisubizo gihamye kandi cyizewe cyo guhindura imbaraga

Umutwe: ItsindaImbaraga z'ibihindura imiraba byuzuye: Icyo Ugomba Kumenya

Inverters z'amashanyarazi zikoresha imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ni ingenzi mu gutanga ingufu zizewe kandi nziza ku buryo butandukanye bw'amashanyarazi. Byaba ari izo mu ngo, mu bucuruzi cyangwa mu nganda, inverters z'amashanyarazi zikoresha imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi zifite uruhare runini mu gutuma ingufu zihora zitembera neza kandi zihoraho. Muri iyi blog, turareba neza ibyiza, imiterere, n'ikoreshwa rya inverters z'amashanyarazi zikoresha imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, n'impamvu zigomba kuba igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bw'amashanyarazi.

Inverters z’amajwi zidafite umuvuduko, zizwi kandi nka inverters nyazo za sine wave, zagenewe gutanga ingufu zisukuye kandi zihamye. Bitandukanye na inverters za sine wave zahinduwe, zitanga ingufu zizamuka n’ihindagurika, inverters z’amajwi zidafite umuvuduko zitanga umusaruro uhwanye n’amashanyarazi atangwa n’urusobe rw’amashanyarazi. Ibi bivuze ko ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga by’ikoranabuhanga nk’ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, mudasobwa na sisitemu z’amajwi n’amashusho bishobora gukora nta ngaruka zo kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika.

Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi za pure wave inverters ni ubushobozi bwazo bwo gushyigikira porogaramu zitandukanye. Kuva ku gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu rugo n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga kugeza ku gukoresha imashini n'ibikoresho by'inganda, pure wave inverters zikoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye kugira ngo zihuze n'ibikenewe mu buryo butandukanye bw'amashanyarazi. Ibi bituma ziba nziza cyane mu gutura hanze y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, ahantu ho gukorera kure, ndetse n'amashanyarazi yo mu gihe cy'impanuka.

Uretse kuba itanga umusaruro uhoraho kandi utunganye, inverter z’amashanyarazi zikoresha imirasire y’izuba zifite ubushobozi bwo gukora neza cyane. Ibi bivuze ko zishobora guhindura ingufu za DC ziva kuri batiri cyangwa paneli y’izuba zikajya kuri AC kandi zigatakaza ingufu nke. Inverter z’amashanyarazi zikoresha imirasire y’izuba zifasha mu kongera imikorere no kuramba kw’amashanyarazi yawe, amaherezo zikagabanya ikiguzi cy’ingufu n’ingaruka ku bidukikije.

Mu guhitamo imashini ihindura amashanyarazi mu buryo bw’umurambararo, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibisabwa byihariye kuri sisitemu yawe y’amashanyarazi. Ibintu nk'ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi, ingano y'amashanyarazi yinjira, ubushobozi bwo gutera amashanyarazi n'uburyo bwo kuyashyiraho byose bigomba kwitabwaho. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa guhitamo uruganda rwizewe kandi rwizewe rutanga ibicuruzwa bifite imikorere myiza kandi biramba.

Muri make,inverters z'umuraba w'umwimerereni ingenzi cyane kuri sisitemu iyo ari yo yose y'amashanyarazi. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga ingufu zisukuye, zihamye kandi zikora neza butuma ari ingenzi mu bikorwa bitandukanye kuva mu ngo kugeza ku nganda. Mu gushora imari mu cyuma gihindura amazi meza kandi gitanga amashanyarazi meza, ushobora kwemeza ko ingufu zihoraho kandi zizewe zijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye byose by'amashanyarazi. Byaba ari ibyo gukoreshwa buri munsi cyangwa mu gihe cyihutirwa, cyuma gihindura amazi meza ni urufunguzo rwo guha imbaraga isi yawe icyizere n'amahoro yo mu mutima.