Udusanduku twacu two gukwirakwiza ibyuma tworohereza gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe

1. Igishushanyo mbonera n'umusaruro

Igishushanyo mbonera n'umusaruro ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kugira ngo icyuma kibe cyizaudusanduku two gukwirakwiza, ahanini bikubiyemo ibintu bibiri bikurikira:

• 1.1. Igishushanyo: Mu gihe cyo gushushanya icyumaagasanduku ko gukwirakwiza, ni ngombwa gusuzuma neza ubushobozi bukenewe, imbaraga zo kohereza, uburyo bwo gufunga insinga, uburinzi bw'umutekano n'ibindi bintu, no gukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye, birwanya ingese, kandi bidashobora kugwa n'inkuba kugira ngo isanduku yose ibe ikomeye kandi yizewe.
• 1.2. Umusaruro: Uburyo bwo gukora ibyumaudusanduku two gukwirakwizaHarimo igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibikorwa, kugura ibikoresho, gutunganya no gukora, gutunganya ubuso, guteranya no gutunganya ibintu. Mu gihe cyo gukora, ni ngombwa gutunganya no gukora hakurikijwe ibishushanyo mbonera kugira ngo harebwe neza imiterere n’imbaraga z’imiterere ya buri gice. Muri icyo gihe, gutunganya ubuso birakenewe kugira ngo hirindwe ingese n’ingufu.

2. Imiterere y'ikoreshwa

Amasanduku yo gukwirakwiza ibyumazikoreshwa cyane mu gutanga amashanyarazi, gukora imashini, itumanaho, ubwubatsi n'ahandi. Ingero z'ingenzi zikoreshwa ni izi zikurikira:

• 2.1. Inganda zikora: Mu nganda nko gukora imodoka, gukora imashini, no gukora indege, udusanduku tw'ibyuma dukoreshwa nk'ibipimo ngenderwaho mu kugenzura no kurinda amashanyarazi ku mashini n'ibikoresho.
• 2.2. Inyubako zo guturamo: Mu nyubako zo guturamo, agasanduku k'ibyuma gakoreshwa nk'agasanduku k'ubuyobozi gahuza amashanyarazi, gashobora gukora ikwirakwizwa ry'amashanyarazi mu buryo buhamye kandi bunoze no gukurikirana sisitemu y'amashanyarazi y'inyubako yose.
• 2.3. Ibikoresho binini byo gutwara abantu nka gari ya moshi na gari ya moshi zo munsi y'ubutaka: Nk'ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura amashanyarazi, agasanduku gakwirakwiza ibyuma gashobora kugenzura amashanyarazi ku bikoresho nk'aho bikora, sisitemu y'ibimenyetso, n'amashanyarazi atangwa n'ibimenyetso.

3. Ibiranga

Amasanduku yo gukwirakwiza ibyumabifite ibintu byinshi bidasanzwe, nk'ibi bikurikira:

• 3.1. Gutuza: Igishushanyo mbonera cy'amashanyarazi cyihariye kiri mu gasanduku gakwirakwiza ibyuma gishobora kugabanya ihindagurika ry'amashanyarazi, bityo bigatuma sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ituza.
• 3.2. Kwizerwa: Agasanduku k'icyuma gakozwe mu bikoresho by'icyuma bikomeye. Imiterere yacyo muri rusange ni nto kandi imikorere yo kurinda irakomeye, ibi bikaba byatuma ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikora neza mu gihe cy'ikirere kibi n'ibidukikije.
• 3.3. Gusana byoroshye: Imiterere idahinduka y'agasanduku gakwirakwiza ibyuma ishobora koroshya gusenya, gusimbuza no kugenzura ibice bitandukanye, no kunoza imikorere yo kubungabunga no kugenzura.
• 3.4. Umutekano: Agasanduku k'ibyuma gatanga ibikoresho gafite imiterere itandukanye y'umutekano nko kuzimya umuriro mu buryo bwikora, kurinda amazi kuva mu kirere, kurinda umuvuduko ukabije w'amashanyarazi, no kurinda umuriro urenze urugero, bishobora kurinda umutekano w'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi n'abakozi mu bihe bitunguranye.

Mu buryo bugezweho bw'amashanyarazi, agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gakwirakwiza ibyuma ni ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bihendutse, ingirakamaro, byizewe kandi bihamye, bitanga garanti ikomeye ku buryo bw'amashanyarazi mu rwego rw'inganda, ubwubatsi, ubwikorezi, itumanaho n'ibindi.