Imashini Ikoresha Uduce tw'Umugozi: Igenzura ko Ingufu zikwirakwizwa mu buryo bwizewe kandi butekanye

Ibice Bikoresha Uduce tw'Urugendo Bikozwe mu Kato

A imashini igabanya urujya n'uruza rw'amasasu (MCCB)ni ubwoko bw'icyuma gikingira amashanyarazi gikoreshwa cyane mu kurinda amashanyarazi mu nganda n'ubucuruzi kubera ubushobozi bwacyo bwo gutanga uburinzi bwizewe kandi butekanye ku muvuduko w'amashanyarazi ukabije, imiyoboro migufi n'ibindi bibazo by'amashanyarazi. Muri iyi nkuru, turareba mu buryo bwimbitseMCCBkandi muganire ku miterere yabyo, amahame y'imikorere, imiterere, n'ikoreshwa ryabyo.

Ibiranga MCCB

MCCB zakozwe zifite imirimo myinshi ifasha mu kurinda sisitemu z'amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe kandi butekanye. Bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize MCCB birimo:

• Ubushobozi bwo gusohora ibintu bwinshi:Utwuma dukoresha imashini zicana imigozizirashobora gukata imiyoboro y'amazi igera ku bihumbi bya ampere, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane mu gukoresha ingufu nyinshi.
• Uburyo bwo kugenda mu kirere hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe n'imbaraga za rukuruzi:Utwuma dukoresha imashini zicana imigozikoresha uburyo bwo gutemberera hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe n'imbaraga za rukuruzi kugira ngo umenye kandi usubize ku miyoboro y'amashanyarazi irenze urugero n'imiyoboro migufi. Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi isubiza ku miyoboro irenze urugero, mu gihe imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi isubiza ku miyoboro migufi.
• Imiterere y'urugendo ihinduka: MCCB zifite imiterere y'urugendo ihinduka, ituma zishyirwa ku rwego rukwiye kugira ngo zikoreshwe neza.
• Ingano nyinshi z'amakaramu: MCCB ziboneka mu ngano zitandukanye z'amakaramu, ibyo bikaba bituma zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. Ihame ry'imikorere y'agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gakozwe mu buryo bwa "molded case circuit breaker" Ihame ry'imikorere ya MCCB rishingiye ku buryo bwo gutemba bushyuha n'ubushyuhe. Agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gatuma ubushyuhe buterwa n'urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi mu gasanduku kandi kagatega agasanduku k'amashanyarazi iyo umugezi urenze urugero rw'urugendo. Agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gatuma gatega gashobora kumva imbaraga za rukuruzi ziterwa n'agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gagufi mu gasanduku, gagatega agasanduku k'amashanyarazi ako kanya. Imiterere y'agasanduku k'amashanyarazi gakozwe mu buryo bwa "molded case circuit breaker".
• MCCB igizwe n'inzu ya pulasitiki ikozwe mu buryo bwa pulasitiki irimo uburyo bwo kuyigendamo, aho ifata ibintu hamwe n'ibikoresho byo kuyitwara.
• Ibyuma bihuza bikozwe mu bikoresho biyobora cyane nk'umuringa, mu gihe uburyo bwo kugenda bugizwe n'umurongo wa bimetallic hamwe n'icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya MCCB

MCCB zikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye nka:

• Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ingufu
• Ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura moteri
• Imashini z'inganda
• Transformers
• Itsinda ry'imashini zitanga amashanyarazi

mu gusoza

Utwuma duto two mu bwoko bwa moteri dukozwe mu buryo bwa foromaje ni ibikoresho byizewe cyane kandi bifite akamaro mu kurinda amashanyarazi. Imiterere yatwo n'imiterere yatwo bituma tuba ingirakamaro mu bikorwa bitandukanye nko mu gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, sisitemu zo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, n'ibigo bigenzura moteri. Uburyo bwo kuzenguruka bwazo bukoresha ubushyuhe, ubushobozi bwo kugabanya amashanyarazi menshi n'imiterere y'urugendo rushobora guhindurwa bituma tuba amahitamo akunzwe yo kurinda amashanyarazi mu bigo by'ubucuruzi n'inganda.