Utumashini tw’amashanyarazi two mu bwoko bwa “Universal Circuit Breakers” dufite ubwenge(ACB): Ahazaza ho Kurinda Amashanyarazi
Mu isi ya none, aho amashanyarazi ari inkingi y'inganda zose, kuzimya umuriro bifatwa nk'ikibazo gikomeye kuri izi nganda. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kurinda sisitemu z'amashanyarazi amakosa n'ibintu byinshi biremereye. Ibice bigabanya umuriro byakoreshejwe mu buryo bwa molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs) byakunze gukoreshwa muri iyi ntego. MCCBs zahoraga zifatwa nk'amahitamo meza yo kurinda sisitemu z'amashanyarazi, ariko ubu hari ikoranabuhanga rishya rifite imikorere myiza n'inyungu - Smart Universal Circuit Breaker (ACB).
Ni ikiImashini ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya "Universal Circuit Breaker" (ACB)?
Intelligent universal circuit breaker (ACB) ni ubwoko bushya bwa advanced circuit breaker bushobora gutanga uburinzi bwizewe ku buryo bw'amashanyarazi. Ni air circuit breaker ifite imiterere y'ubwenge. ACB yubatswe hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi ishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo umukoresha akeneye. Imiterere y'ubwenge ya ACB ituma zikora neza kandi zikagira ingaruka nziza kurusha circuit breaker zisanzwe nka MCCB.
ACB zagenewe kurinda sisitemu z'amashanyarazi kurenza urugero ndetse n'imiyoboro migufi. Zabaye amahitamo meza mu nganda zigezweho kubera imikorere yazo myiza nko guhindura imiterere y'ingendo, ubushobozi bwo gutumanaho, kwipimisha, n'ibindi.
IbirangaImashini ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya "Intelligent Universal Circuit Breaker" (ACB)
Imashini zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Intelligent Universal Circuit Breaker (ACB) zakozwe zifite ibintu byinshi bituma zirushaho kuba nziza kandi zirusha MCCB. Dore bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bya ACB:
1. Igenamiterere ry'urugendo rishobora guhindurwa: ACB yakozwe ifite igenamiterere ry'urugendo rishobora guhindurwa, bivuze ko abakoresha bashobora gushyiraho icyuma gihagarika urujya n'uruza hakurikijwe ibyo bakeneye. Iki gikorwa ni ingirakamaro mu nganda aho sisitemu zitandukanye z'amashanyarazi zifite ibisabwa bitandukanye ku ngufu na voltage.
2. Imikorere y'itumanaho: Imashini igabanya umuvuduko w'itumanaho ifite imikorere y'itumanaho, ni ukuvuga ko ishobora guhuzwa na porogaramu z'ubwenge kugira ngo ikurikirane imikorere, uko ihagaze n'uko inanirwa gukora. Iyi mikorere ifasha mu gusuzuma no gusana vuba ibibazo byose bidafite ishingiro.
3. Kwigenzura: ACB ifite uburyo bwo kwigenzura, bushobora kugenzura imiterere y'icyuma gihagarika uruziga no kumenyesha umukoresha niba hari ikibazo. Ubu buryo butuma icyuma gihagarika uruziga gihora gihagaze neza, bigabanura ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.
4. Uburinzi bw’inyongera: ACB yagenewe gutanga uburinzi bw’inyongera ku buryo buhanitse ku buryo bw’amashanyarazi. Imenya kandi igasubiza ibibazo n’ubwinshi bw’amashanyarazi mu masegonda make, ikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika no kwangirika.
5. Kuramba cyane: ACB ikozwe mu bikoresho bigezweho, biramba kandi biramba kurusha ibikoresho bisanzwe bigabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi.
Gukoresha imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi y’ikirere (Intelligent Universal Circuit Breaker)ACB)
Utwuma dukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya "Intelligent universal circuit breakers" (ACBs) turakwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. Dore zimwe mu porogaramu zikunze gukoreshwa na ACB:
1. Ibikoresho by'inganda: ACB ni nziza cyane mu kurinda sisitemu z'amashanyarazi mu nganda nko mu nganda zikora, mu nganda zikora imiti, no mu nganda zitunganya peteroli.
2. Inyubako z'ubucuruzi: ACB ikwiriye kandi inyubako z'ubucuruzi nk'amazu y'ubucuruzi, ibitaro, n'inyubako z'ibiro.
3. Sisitemu z'ingufu: ACB zishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kurinda sisitemu z'ingufu nka turbine z'umuyaga n'imirasire y'izuba.
Mu gusoza
Imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi ya Intelligent Universal Circuit Breaker (ACB) ni ubwoko bushya bw'imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zigezweho zitanga uburinzi bwiza ku buryo bw'amashanyarazi. Uburyo bwo kuyikoresha bushobora guhindurwa, ubushobozi bwo gutumanaho, kwipimisha no kuyirinda cyane bituma iba amahitamo ya mbere mu nganda zigezweho. ACB irakomeye cyane kandi ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. Kubwibyo, niba ushaka kurinda neza sisitemu yawe y'amashanyarazi, nyamuneka tekereza ku imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi ya smart universal circuit breaker (ACB).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-29-2023